Oct 31 2008
Govt to Restore Tourism in Arua
Residents of Arua are beginning to position themselves to tap into the windfall of tourism in the area after the Minister of State for Tourism Serapio Rukundo said the government plans to revitalize tourism in the area.
Tourism in the area known for its cultural sites suffered a setback during the two decade rebel-insurgence in northern Uganda. The district now depends on small-scale enterprises and other social services for revenue.
The Arua District Chairman, Mr Andama Ferua, said the political turmoil and lawlessness which prevailed in the district in the 1980 did not spare the tourism industry. “We have disorganised activities of tourism but we are yet to see an impetus from government to improve the sector,” Mr Ferua said. “We are sadly losing much income from tourism.”
Cultural sites were vandalised, and other potential tourism sites such as mountains were not properly maintained. The tourist areas lack international class amenities such as modern hotels, restaurants, and entertainment. The frail tourism industry has in the past attracted attention of scholars and researchers but mainly for academic purposes.
However, the industry is poised for takeoff as the government seeks funds to rejuvenate the once prosperous industry beginning with the hospitality sector. Mr Rukundo said the government was committed to invest in the lucrative business which has many opportunities. He said there was urgent need to construct hotels and lodges that match international standards. “We are to receive funds to start constructing modern hotel and lodge facilities in areas for tourists. We realised we lost much income from tourism. We are now awake,” he said.
The government’s impending investment in tourism comes at a time when Arua is quickly turning into a strategic town to do business in Congo and southern Sudan. “With boom in business with Sudan and DRC, tourism can be an important resource for us,” Mr Ferua said.
The district’s major tourist attraction is Ajai Game Reserve, which covers an area of about 15,800 hectares. Ajai Game Reserve was initially gazetted as a White Rhino sanctuary in 1937 and therefore likely to attract tourists if properly marketed.
Arua District also is home of a 50km-strech of Albert Nile. Other potential tourism sites include rivers Enyau, Ala, Ora, and Kochi, which drain into the Nile in the east and also numerous streams. The area is also rich in fauna, which includes elephants, hippopotamus, buffaloes, monkeys, baboons, and different bird species. By 1981, some of the animals such as the white rhinoceros, elephants and hartebeest, were reduced to near extinction.
The government faces an uphill task as it seeks to promote tourism in the area. Arua District for instance does not have collective and coordinated approach to promote and market tourism in the area. And the area lacks professional travel agents and tour firms that could spur tourism in the area. The Uganda Wildlife Authority, a body charged with protecting wildlife reserves in the area, is poorly funded and officials often complain of lack of resources to deal with poachers who often target white Rhinos.
Arua Rural Community Development (Arcod), a local NGO, says poachers have taken advantage of the neglected game reserve to carryout severe poaching and some animals have become or are near extinction. “The wildlife habitat has been disturbed. In some areas it has led to complete loss of habitat forcing animals to migrate,” a message posted on the NGO website reads. “People should also be educated about the advantages of conserving wildlife so that they are not alienated from their conservation.”
According to UWA officials, the game reserve currently hosts hippopotamus, antelopes, Cane Rats, Baboons, birds and reptiles bushbucks, warthog, and monkeys, which are of little interest to tourists. Mr Ferua said the game workers do not have the necessary equipment to protect the animals.
He said there was need to have to restock Ajai Game Reserve with white Rhinos if the government is to realise the full potential of tourism in the area. He remains optimistic that since peace has returned to the area, the wildlife resource will recover from the ecological imbalance.
Mr Ferua said if the tourism industry takes off then the income realised could be used in the development of the district. The district is entitled to get 10 per cent of the revenue from tourism.
Uganda Safaris
BY Tanah Hadijah
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